United States Genetic Testing Market

Market Overview:

The United States genetic testing market size reached USD 5.3 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 14.4 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 11.8% during 2025-2033. The rapid progress in genomic science and technology, the rising availability of DTC genetic testing kits, and the increasing prevalence of cancer and the recognition of the role of genetics in cancer risk represent some of the key factors driving the market.

Genetic testing, also known as DNA testing or genetic screening, is a medical and scientific process that involves examining an individual's DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) to identify specific changes, mutations, or variations in their genetic code. These tests provide valuable information about a person's genetic makeup, which can offer insights into various aspects of their health, ancestry, and the potential risk of developing certain genetic conditions. Genetic testing relies on the analysis of an individual's DNA, which contains the genetic instructions that determine their physical traits, susceptibility to diseases, and other biological characteristics. DNA is composed of a sequence of nucleotides, and genetic tests examine this sequence to identify variations. One of the primary uses of genetic testing is in the field of medicine. Healthcare professionals use genetic tests to assess an individual's risk of developing specific inherited disorders or diseases, such as cystic fibrosis, Huntington's disease, breast cancer, and many others. These tests can help individuals and their healthcare providers make informed decisions about medical care, treatment, and prevention.

United States Genetic Testing Market Trends:

The rapid progress in genomic science and technology has been a significant driver of the genetic testing market. As our understanding of the human genome deepens and sequencing techniques become more advanced and cost-effective, the range of genetic tests available to individuals and healthcare providers continues to expand. This progress has made genetic testing more accessible and informative. Besides, personalized medicine, which tailors medical treatment to an individual's genetic makeup, has gained prominence. Genetic testing plays a crucial role in identifying genetic markers that can inform treatment decisions, predict disease risk, and guide medication choices. As awareness of the potential benefits of personalized medicine grows, so does the demand for genetic testing services. Moreover, genetic testing has become an essential tool in the field of oncology. It is used to identify genetic mutations that may increase an individual's risk of developing cancer or to guide treatment decisions for cancer patients. The increasing prevalence of cancer and the recognition of the role of genetics in cancer risk have driven the growth of genetic testing in this field. Additionally, the availability of DTC genetic testing kits has made genetic testing more accessible to consumers. Companies offering DTC genetic testing provide individuals with the opportunity to explore their ancestry, discover potential health risks, and gain insights into their genetic traits without involving healthcare providers. This convenience and consumer empowerment have contributed to the market's growth. Furthermore, government agencies have played a role in shaping the genetic testing market. Initiatives such as the Precision Medicine Initiative by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) have spurred research and development in genomics and genetic testing. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have established guidelines to ensure the safety and accuracy of genetic tests, instilling confidence in both consumers and healthcare providers.

United States Genetic Testing Market Segmentation:

IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the market, along with forecasts at the country level for 2025-2033. Our report has categorized the market based on type, technology, and application.

Type Insights:

• Predictive and Presymptomatic Testing
• Carrier Testing
• Prenatal and Newborn Testing
• Diagnostic Testing
• Pharmacogenomic Testing
• Others
   

The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the type. This includes predictive and presymptomatic testing, carrier testing, prenatal and newborn testing, diagnostic testing, pharmacogenomic testing, and others.

Technology Insights:

• Cytogenetic Testing and Chromosome Analysis
• Biochemical Testing
• Molecular Testing
  • DNA Sequencing
  • Others
     

A detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the technology have also been provided in the report. This includes cytogenetic testing and chromosome analysis, biochemical testing, and molecular testing (DNA sequencing and others).

Application Insights:

• Cancer Diagnosis
• Genetic Disease Diagnosis
• Cardiovascular Disease Diagnosis
• Others
   

The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the application. This includes cancer diagnosis, genetic disease diagnosis, cardiovascular disease diagnosis, and others.

Regional Insights:

• Northeast 
• Midwest 
• South 
• West 
   

The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include Northeast, Midwest, South, and West. 

Competitive Landscape:

The market research report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of the competitive landscape in the market. Competitive analysis such as market structure, key player positioning, top winning strategies, competitive dashboard, and company evaluation quadrant has been covered in the report. Also, detailed profiles of all major companies have been provided.

United States Genetic Testing Market Report Coverage:

Key Questions Answered in This Report:

• How has the United States genetic testing market performed so far and how will it perform in the coming years?
• What has been the impact of COVID-19 on the United States genetic testing market?
• What is the breakup of the United States genetic testing market on the basis of type?
• What is the breakup of the United States genetic testing market on the basis of technology?
• What is the breakup of the United States genetic testing market on the basis of application?
• What are the various stages in the value chain of the United States genetic testing market? 
• What are the key driving factors and challenges in the United States genetic testing?
• What is the structure of the United States genetic testing market and who are the key players?
• What is the degree of competition in the United States genetic testing market?

Key Benefits for Stakeholders:

• IMARC’s industry report offers a comprehensive quantitative analysis of various market segments, historical and current market trends, market forecasts, and dynamics of the United States genetic testing market from 2019-2033.
• The research report provides the latest information on the market drivers, challenges, and opportunities in the United States genetic testing market.
• Porter's five forces analysis assist stakeholders in assessing the impact of new entrants, competitive rivalry, supplier power, buyer power, and the threat of substitution. It helps stakeholders to analyze the level of competition within the United States genetic testing industry and its attractiveness.
• Competitive landscape allows stakeholders to understand their competitive environment and provides an insight into the current positions of key players in the market.