Seed Industry in India Report by Crop Type (Wheat, Paddy, Vegetables, Cotton, Maize, Groundnut, Soybean, and Others), and Region 2025-2033

Seed Industry in India Report by Crop Type (Wheat, Paddy, Vegetables, Cotton, Maize, Groundnut, Soybean, and Others), and Region 2025-2033

Report Format: PDF+Excel | Report ID: SR112025A743

Markey Overview:

The seed industry in India size reached USD 7.8 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 19.0 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 10.5% during 2025-2033.

Report Attribute 
Key Statistics
Base Year
2024
Forecast Years
2025-2033
Historical Years
2019-2024
Market Size in 2024
USD 7.8 Billion
Market Forecast in 2033
USD 19.0 Billion
Market Growth Rate 2025-2033 10.5%


Seeds are small embryonic plants enclosed in a protective cover with a food reserve. They are found inside fruits and develop into new plants when grown under optimum environmental conditions. They consist of undeveloped miniature plants, endosperm, and seed coats and are formed from the fertilization of an ovule after pollination. They are good sources of fiber, healthy monounsaturated fats, polyunsaturated fats, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Their regular consumption help reduce blood sugar, cholesterol, and blood pressure. They are consequently utilized for growing fruits, vegetables, cereals, and lentils and obtaining oils for cooking, margarine production, lubrication, cooking, and painting. At present, seeds are available in varied colors, shapes, sizes, weights, and specific gravity across India.

Seed Industry in India Market Trends:

The growing population and the availability of rich arable lands and various agro-climatic zones in India represent one of the key factors positively influencing the market. In addition, the commercialization of agriculture and the active collaboration of private and public sectors are propelling the growth of the seed industry in the country. Apart from this, leading seed breeders are increasingly introducing advanced digital technologies to help farmers overcome the negative impacts of pests, climate, and other environmental factors. This, in turn, is contributing to the market growth. Additionally, the integration of data science, artificial intelligence (AI) tools, advanced phenomics, and genomics in the agricultural sector is offering a favorable market outlook. Along with this, various opportunities provided by the Government of India (GoI) to encourage farmers and breeders are creating a positive outlook for the market. It is also launching various programs, such as Integrated Scheme for Oilseeds, Pulses, Oil Palm, and Maize (ISOPOM), and Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana, which, in turn, is providing continuous support and offering lucrative growth opportunities to farmers and seed breeders. Moreover, increasing investments by research institutes in research and development (R&D) activities to enhance crop production, supply chain management, and quality assurance is expected to drive the seed industry in India.

Key Market Segmentation:

IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each sub-segment of the seed industry in India, along with forecasts at the country and state level from 2025-2033. Our report has categorized the market based on crop type.

Breakup by Crop Type:

Seed Industry in India

  • Wheat
  • Paddy
  • Vegetables
  • Cotton
  • Maize
  • Groundnut
  • Soybean
  • Others

Paddy seeds currently dominate the market as paddy crops represent one of the popular staple foods in India.

Breakup by Region:

  • Uttar Pradesh
  • Madhya Pradesh
  • West Bengal
  • Rajasthan
  • Punjab
  • Maharashtra
  • Andhra Pradesh
  • Bihar
  • Karnataka 
  • Others

Uttar Pradesh enjoys the leading position in the market as it is the most populous state in the country. Additionally, the availability of the largest arable land is impelling the market growth

Competitive Landscape:

The competitive landscape of the market has been analyzed in the report, along with the detailed profiles of the major players operating in the industry. Some of these players are Advanta, DuPont, Kaveri Seeds, Syngenta, Bayer, J K Seeds and Rallis India Limited.

Report Coverage:

Report Features Details
Base Year of the Analysis 2024
Historical Period 2019-2024
Forecast Period 2025-2033
Units Billion USD
Segment Coverage Crop Type, State
State Covered Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal, Rajasthan, Punjab, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Karnataka, Others
Companies Covered Advanta, DuPont, Kaveri Seeds, Syngenta, Bayer, J K Seeds, Rallis India Limited
Customization Scope 10% Free Customization
Post-Sale Analyst Support 10-12 Weeks
Delivery Format PDF and Excel through Email (We can also provide the editable version of the report in PPT/Word format on special request)

Key Questions Answered in This Report

The seed industry in India was valued at USD 7.8 Billion in 2024. 

Commercialization in the agriculture sector, growing number of public-private collaborations, inflating consumer income levels and introduction of hybrid product variants represent some of the factors driving the seed industry in India.

Sudden outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic had led to the implementation of stringent lockdown regulations resulting in temporary shutdown of numerous supply units of agricultural products across the country. The non-availability of migrant labor has also interrupted the harvesting activities in India.

Based on the crop type, the seed industry in India can be segmented into wheat, paddy, vegetables, cotton, maize, groundnut, soybean, and others. Among these, paddy accounts for the largest market share.

On a regional level, the market has been classified into Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal, Rajasthan, Punjab, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, and Karnataka, where Uttar Pradesh currently dominates the Indian market. 

Some of the major players in the seed industry in India include Advanta, DuPont, Kaveri Seeds, Syngenta, Bayer, J K Seeds and Rallis India Limited.

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Seed Industry in India Report by Crop Type (Wheat, Paddy, Vegetables, Cotton, Maize, Groundnut, Soybean, and Others), and Region 2025-2033
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