Indian Textiles and Apparel Market

Indian Textile and Apparel Market Size and Share:

The Indian textile and apparel market size was valued at USD 222.08 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach USD 646.96 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 11.98% from 2025-2033. The rising need for high-end clothes and smart textiles, increasing initiatives from the Indian government to help weavers, and growing use of ethical sustainable materials are key factors that drive the market.

Worldwide market shifts provide the textile and apparel market with lucrative opportunities. Political unrest in countries, like Bangladesh, has pushed global stores to seek other sources, and they see India as a profitable option. To address this, India's government plans to boost financial support for the textile industry. This includes cutting taxes on main raw materials such as polyester and viscose staple fiber. These ideas aim to make the industry compete better worldwide. Also, India's broad range of products and cultural mix are making it a global textile leader pushed by sustainability and tech-driven initiatives.

Government schemes like the PM Mega Integrated Textile Region and Apparel (PM MITRA) program, which aims to set up over seven integrated textile parks across the nation, are enhancing the Indian textile and apparel market outlook. With INR 4,445 crore sanctioned under the scheme, the government plans to create an integrated value chain in textiles, enhancing competitiveness and lowering logistics costs. Besides this, the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme for textiles with an outlay of INR 10,683 crore is encouraging large volume production of man-made fibers as well as technical textiles, building up India's export capabilities. While fashion brands across the world diversify supply chains, India is gaining traction by expanding infrastructure, gaining the benefit of Free Trade Agreements (FTAs), and also prioritizing the process of digitalization of textile manufacturing. These contributing factors in synergy pave the way for India's emergence as a reigning power in the global textile and apparel market.

Indian Textile and Apparel Market Trends:

Growth in Domestic Consumption

The growing buying power of India's middle class is driving demand for high-end and branded apparel. Furthermore, the exponential growth in online shopping is making apparel more accessible in rural and urban markets. Brands are using digital media and AI-powered personalization to drive customer experience, which leads to higher engagement and repeat purchase. The government is also helping businesses by implementing incentives for local producers and making India a global textile export hub. With the right economic environment, India's apparel and textile sector is poised to thrive, becoming one of the world's largest and fastest-growing markets.

Strengthening Export Potential and Global Market Presence

India's apparel and textile sector is consolidating its global position by expanding into new geographies and deepening trade alliances. The government's PLI scheme is promoting large-scale manufacturing of man-made fibers and technical textiles, which will position India as a player alongside global peers China and Vietnam. Furthermore, Free Trade Agreements with markets like the United Kingdom, the European Union, and Australia are promoting the de-barring of trade as well as more export opportunities. India's technical textiles industry is expanding rapidly, serving the automotive, healthcare, and infrastructure industries. Furthermore, India is also leveraging geopolitical changes, as global brands are diversifying supply chains and looking toward India becoming a stable and competitive supply platform. With strategic investments, improved logistics, and the government's larger support, textile exports from India are headed for a healthy revival, placing it as the top supplier within the global business of textiles.

Rising Focus on Sustainability and Eco-Friendly Textiles

Sustainability is emerging as a key driver of growth for the industry, as more and more companies adopt green practices. India is among the world's largest producers of organic cotton, with over 300 Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS)-certified textile units, and a world leader in the production of sustainable fabrics. Recycled fibers, water-saving dyeing, and solar-powered textile mills are finding favor, as the market for eco-fashion is growing. India's leading fashion brands are now adopting circular economy designs, with minimal waste and maximum recycling of resources. The government has initiated policies to incentivize zero-liquid discharge manufacturing and reward green textile production. Leading international fashion brands are now importing sustainable fabrics from India, recognizing its ability to produce high-quality, environment-friendly products. With growing innovation, greater investment in green technology, and strong policy support, India is likely to emerge as a hub for sustainable textiles, catering to the growing global demand for responsibly produced apparel.

Indian Textile and Apparel Industry Segmentation:

IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the Indian textile and apparel market, along with forecasts at the regional and state levels from 2025-2033. The market has been categorized based on raw material, application, and product type.

Analysis by Raw Material:

• Natural Fibres
• Man-Made Fibres

Natural fibers segment accounted for the largest market revenue. The segment dominance is driven by the country's historical heritage and experience in the production of natural fibers such as cotton, silk, wool, and jute. India is the largest producer of cotton worldwide, and the availability of high-quality raw material with a strong domestic as well as export market drives the growth. Natural fibers are highly sought after due to their breathability, biodegradability, and comfort, well-positioned to the growing consumer shift towards sustainable fabrics. Additionally, government programs such as the support schemes of Cotton Corporation of India and efforts such as Technology Mission on Cotton (TMC) have also provided an impetus to production and farmer participation. Growing international demand for organic and sustainable textiles has also driven the segment's growth, with India serving as a primary supplier of Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS)-certified cotton. Additionally, traditional segments such as handloom and khadi, supported by government initiatives such as Atmanirbhar Bharat and the National Handloom Development Programme (NHDP), also continue to drive the segment growth.

Analysis by Application:

• Clothing Textiles
• Technical Textiles
• Fashion Textiles
• Home-Décor Textiles
• Other Textiles

The clothing textiles segment leads the Indian textile and apparel market, with India's vast population, increasing disposable income, and evolving fashion trends propelling the segment. India has one of the largest apparel consumer markets in the world, with a fast-growing middle class increasingly splurging on premium, branded, and fast fashion clothing. The fast development of e-commerce platforms such as Myntra, Ajio, and Amazon Fashion has further boosted demand, making clothing textiles readily available across urban and rural landscapes. In addition, government initiatives such as the PLI Scheme and the Amended Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme (ATUFS) have encouraged large-scale apparel production, driving domestic production and exports. India's leadership in cotton, silk, and synthetic clothing offers an enormous range of textiles to cater to traditional ethnic wear and modern fashion. Furthermore, the growing demand for sustainable and organic clothing has encouraged the production of green textiles, further reinforcing the leadership of the clothing textiles segment in the Indian market.

Analysis by Product Type:

• Yarn
• Fabric
• Fibre
• Others

Yarn exhibits a clear dominance in the market. The segment’s growth is attributed to the strong base of spinning and weaving industries and the availability of raw material within the country. India is the world leader in the manufacture of cotton yarn and a significant exporter of man-made and blended yarns and hence a significant player in the world textile supply chain. Demand for yarn is driven by its extensive use in the production of fabrics, serving various industries including apparel, home textiles, and technical textiles. Government initiatives such as the Integrated Textile Parks (SITP) and PLI Scheme have also strengthened the spinning industry by promoting modernization and capacity addition. Additionally, rising export opportunities, particularly to countries such as Bangladesh, China, and Vietnam, have further positioned India as a significant yarn supplier. The rising use of sustainable and organic yarns such as organic cotton and recycled polyester is further driving the growth of the segment.

Analysis by State:

• Maharashtra
• Uttar Pradesh
• Tamil Nadu
• Gujarat
• Karnataka
• Others

Maharashtra is the largest market for textile and apparel in India. This is due to its well-established textile clusters, strong infrastructure, and government support. The state possesses huge textile clusters like Mumbai, Ichalkaranji, Solapur, and Malegaon, which are involved in cotton fabrics, power looms, and garment manufacturing. Maharashtra is also a prominent cotton producer, and the sector provides a steady raw material supply to the spinning and weaving industries, which are witnessing immense growth. Additionally, the presence of integrated textile parks like Ambernath Textile Park and Baramati Textile Park has facilitated large-scale production of textiles. Maharashtra Textile Policy, offering financial incentives, subsidies, and infrastructure facilities, has also solidified the state's leadership position in the industry. Mumbai, the fashion capital of India, is a hub for garment exports, retail, and fashion designing, generating demand for textiles. Additionally, Maharashtra's sophisticated network of logistics, proximity to seaports, and strong ecosystem of textile mills and garment makers make it India's leading state in the apparel and textile sector.

Competitive Landscape:

Many textile firms adopt eco-friendly sourcing practices, choose organic and recycled materials, and work to cut carbon emissions in their manufacturing. They are also investing in research to make new textiles with features, like smart fabrics and high-performance materials. These improvements help meet the shifting demands and preferences of buyers. Further, textile and apparel companies are teaming up with fashion designers, stores, and even tech firms to create advanced products. These collaborations help drive consumer interest and stimulate market demand. Furthermore, efforts to improve supply chain transparency, ethical sourcing, and fair labor practices are gaining momentum. Companies are increasingly emphasizing responsible manufacturing processes, ensuring fair wages and safe working conditions. Such initiatives enhance the reputation of the industry and contribute to the Indian textile and apparel market growth by attracting conscious consumers who value ethical practices.

The report provides a comprehensive analysis of the competitive landscape in the Indian textile and apparel market with detailed profiles of all major companies, including.

• Welspun Group
• Vardhman Group
• Alok Industries Limited
• Raymond Limited
• Bombay Dyeing
• Garden Silk Mills Limited

Latest News and Developments:

• February 2025: Welspun World announced plans to expand its presence in India's domestic textile market, leveraging its global success to strengthen retail operations and brand visibility. The company aims to enhance its market share by introducing innovative products and increasing investments in India’s growing textile sector.
• January 2025: Alok Ind unveiled the launch of advanced bed and bath linen products– Leap Bedding and Sumptuous Living Towels featuring high-performance and affordable Recron fibres and premium Kasturi cotton, respectively.
• November 2024: Vardhman Group planned to invest over USD 41.41 Million to increase its fabric processing capacity in Budhni, Madhya Pradesh. Its existing capacity of 175 million meters, currently operating above 90% utilization, will be boosted by about 31 million meters per year with the extension.
• October 2024: Raymond Lifestyle announced plans to hire approximately 9,000 workers for its 900 new stores planned for completion up to 2027, following the spinoff of its lifestyle division to streamline operations and attract investors. This expansion aims to increase garment production capacity, capitalizing on global brands shifting their manufacturing to India due to challenges in other regions.

Indian Textile and Apparel Market Report Scope:

Key Benefits for Stakeholders:

• IMARC’s report offers a comprehensive quantitative analysis of various market segments, historical and current market trends, market forecasts, and dynamics of the Indian textile and apparel market from 2019-2033.
• The research study provides the latest information on the market drivers, challenges, and opportunities in the Indian textile and apparel market.
• Porter's Five Forces analysis assists stakeholders in assessing the impact of new entrants, competitive rivalry, supplier power, buyer power, and the threat of substitution. It helps stakeholders to analyze the level of competition within the Indian textile and apparel industry and its attractiveness.
• Competitive landscape allows stakeholders to understand their competitive environment and provides an insight into the current positions of key players in the market.