The India ethanol market size reached USD 3.00 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 10.07 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 14.40% during 2025-2033. Rising ethanol blending mandates, government incentives, increased sugarcane production, expanding biofuel infrastructure, demand for cleaner fuels, investments in ethanol plants, rising automotive sector adoption, favorable policies, technological advancements, and growing industrial applications are driving the growth of India's ethanol market.
Report Attribute
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Key Statistics
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Base Year
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2024 |
Forecast Years
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2025-2033
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Historical Years
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2019-2024
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Market Size in 2024 | USD 3.00 Billion |
Market Forecast in 2033 | USD 10.07 Billion |
Market Growth Rate (2025-2033) | 14.40% |
Advancement of Ethanol Blending Targets
With a 20% blend (E20) in mind by 2025–2026, India is stepping up its efforts to improve ethanol blending in gasoline. The goals of this program are to promote the agriculture industry, lower carbon emissions, and increase energy security. Significant success has been made with the Ethanol Blending Programme (EBP); in July 2024, blending levels rose from 1.5% in 2014 to 15.80%. This increase has reduced CO₂ emissions by 544 lakh metric tons and resulting in significant foreign exchange savings of ₹1.06 lakh billion. India's ethanol production capacity has inflated to 1,685 crore liters per year in order to fulfill the E20 objective, and by 2025, it is expected to reach 1,700 crore liters. Escalated consumption of grain-based ethanol (700 crore liters) and sugar-based ethanol (400 crore liters) are the main drivers of this expansion. The government's proactive policies, including financial incentives and infrastructure development, are pivotal in achieving these ambitious blending targets.
Diversification of Feedstock for Ethanol Production
In order to support the growing demand for ethanol, India is diversifying its feedstock beyond conventional sugarcane sources. This involves the use of excess grains like rice and maize, as well as farm residues. In 2024, around 3.5 million tons of maize were used in making 1.35 billion liters of ethanol, four times the increase compared to the previous year. This change has turned India from a net exporter to a net importer of maize, with the imports being around 1 million tons in 2024. The government has also allowed sugarcane juice and syrup for ethanol manufacturing since November 2024, improving flexibility for sugar mills. These steps are intended to reconcile the twin goals of meeting E20 blending targets and food security, while also giving farmers an alternative source of income. To further promote ethanol production, India is also investing in second-generation ethanol units that use lignocellulosic biomass, such as rice straw and wheat straw. The nation ordered three new second-generation ethanol plants in early 2025, having a combined production capacity of 350 million liters annually. In addition, oil marketing firms have expanded procurement deals for ethanol, which involves securing long-term contracts with distilleries to guarantee a steady supply for the E20 program.
IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the market, along with forecasts at the region/country level for 2025-2033. Our report has categorized the market based on type, raw material, purity, and application.
Type Insights:
The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the type. This includes bio ethanol and synthetic ethanol.
Raw Material Insights:
A detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the raw material have also been provided in the report. This includes sugar and molasses, cassava, rice, algal biomass, ethylene, and lignocellulosic biomass.
Purity Insights:
The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the purity. This includes denatured and undenatured.
Application Insights:
A detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the application have also been provided in the report. This includes fuel and fuel additives, beverages, industrial solvents, personal care, disinfectants, and others.
Regional Insights:
The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North India, South India, East India, and West India.
The market research report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of the competitive landscape. Competitive analysis such as market structure, key player positioning, top winning strategies, competitive dashboard, and company evaluation quadrant has been covered in the report. Also, detailed profiles of all major companies have been provided.
Report Features | Details |
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Base Year of the Analysis | 2024 |
Historical Period | 2019-2024 |
Forecast Period | 2025-2033 |
Units | Billion USD |
Scope of the Report |
Exploration of Historical Trends and Market Outlook, Industry Catalysts and Challenges, Segment-Wise Historical and Future Market Assessment:
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Types Covered | Bio Ethanol, Synthetic Ethanol |
Raw Materials Covered | Sugar and Molasses, Cassava, Rice, Algal Biomass, Ethylene, Lignocellulosic Biomass |
Purities Covered | Denatured, Undenatured |
Applications Covered | Fuel and Fuel Additives, Beverages, Industrial Solvents, Personal Care, Disinfectants, Others |
Regions Covered | North India, South India, East India, West India |
Customization Scope | 10% Free Customization |
Post-Sale Analyst Support | 10-12 Weeks |
Delivery Format | PDF and Excel through Email (We can also provide the editable version of the report in PPT/Word format on special request) |
Key Questions Answered in This Report:
Key Benefits for Stakeholders: